Osegi
Business·2 min read

SK Telecom Launches AI Data Center Units SK Hyper, SK Horizon

SK Telecom is restructuring its AI data center business around two subsidiaries, SK Hyper and SK Horizon, and aims to start phased operations in Ulsan in late 2029.

Rows of servers inside a large AI data center, illustrating SK Telecom's AI infrastructure expansion.
Image: zdnet.co.kr

SK Telecom is moving its AI data center (AIDC) business into full execution mode through two dedicated subsidiaries, SK Hyper and SK Horizon. CFO Park Jong-seok said on the third-quarter earnings call on November 4 that the company will tie its telecom and AI businesses into a single growth strategy and develop AI infrastructure into a long-term core pillar.

How the structure works

SK Telecom itself oversees overall AIDC strategy, risk management and global partnerships. SK Hyper and SK Horizon handle operations, expansion and business development.

SK Hyper, set up in July, has secured land and obtained a building permit for part of its capacity in Ulsan. It is negotiating concrete terms with three or four global operators and is pursuing sites and customers in several other candidate regions. The goal is to sign customers for initial capacity by the first half of 2027 and begin phased AIDC operations from the second half of 2029. SK Hyper is responsible for gigawatt-class projects.

SK Horizon is due to be established in the first quarter of 2027. It will focus on data centers in the Seoul metropolitan area, a 100MW-class AIDC in Ulsan and expanding the submarine cable business. Because commercial contracts and financing are largely in place, SK Telecom will keep a 51% stake.

Financing and other businesses

Park said the company's position of funding a large share of gigawatt-class AIDC investment through financial investors is unchanged, but that external money still carries a burden. SK Telecom will review investment size, timing and funding structure to protect financial health. On a possible sale of its Anthropic stake, it said it would decide in the way that best raises shareholder value.

The company also outlined a token gateway business built on its 23 million subscribers, payment system and multi-model AI platform. Park expects opportunities first in sovereign areas such as the public sector and defense.

In mobile, flagship launches such as Samsung's Galaxy Z Fold lifted Q3 revenue and ARPU. 5G SA is due for commercialization in December, while 6G commercialization is expected after 2030. On SpaceX's US spectrum acquisition, SK Telecom said the impact on Korea is limited but it will watch technology and regulatory changes.

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Tags:sk telecomai data centersk hypersk horizonulsanearnings

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