Osegi
Security·1 min read

Calif.io Brotli exploit hits iPhone, iPad and Mac via Wi-Fi portal

Security team Calif.io has shown another Apple exploit: opening a Wi-Fi captive portal is enough to trigger a Brotli bug and jailbreak an iPhone, iPad or Mac.

An iPhone showing a public Wi-Fi sign-in page next to a MacBook on a café table.
Image: Mac & i

You join a Wi-Fi network, the sign-in page pops up, you tap through it. Most of us never think twice. According to security team Calif.io, that moment can be enough to compromise an Apple device.

The researchers have shown another exploit, the next in a series of attacks from the group. This one uses a flaw in Brotli, a data compression format, to jailbreak devices. The trigger is a captive portal, the login page that hotels, cafés and airports show before you get online. Opening it is all it takes.

Which Apple devices are affected?

The exploit is described for iOS, iPadOS and macOS, so iPhones, iPads and Macs are all in the frame. A jailbreak means breaking out of the limits Apple builds into its software, which is exactly what you don't want happening to your own phone without you knowing.

What should you do about it?

Update your Apple device as soon as possible. That is the advice that comes with the news, and it is the simple part: open the software update section in Settings on iPhone and iPad, or System Settings on a Mac, and install whatever is waiting.

The flaw sits in how a compression format is handled, not in anything you have to click or approve. That is why a portal page you would normally ignore became the way in.

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Tags:applecalif.iobrotlijailbreakiosmacos

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