Osegi
Business·2 min read

Google's School AI Switch Could Also Block Students' Search

Google will let schools turn off AI for K-12 accounts, but disabling it entirely will also cut students off from Google Search, the company's education chief says.

A student using a Chromebook in a classroom while a school administrator manages Google account settings.
Image: Webrazzi

Google is preparing to hand schools control over students' access to AI tools, but the plan carries a notable catch: a school that switches off Google's AI features completely will also block students from using Google Search.

Under the change, planned for 2027, Gemini, Gemini Notebook, Gemini in Classroom and Google Search will be turned off by default on K-12 student accounts. School administrators will have to explicitly allow access to each service. Google says the decision follows conversations with schools, teachers, researchers and policymakers.

Search and AI are tied together

Chris Phillips, Google's vice president responsible for education, says Search and AI are now "deeply integrated." As a result, students at a school that restricts AI entirely will not be able to reach Search and will see a message saying the school has disabled it.

That creates a dilemma for schools that want students to keep using Search for research and homework but would rather disable features such as AI Overviews. The widespread use of Google's Workspace apps and Chromebooks in education raises the stakes. Google maintains the aim is to give schools more control.

Guided Learning and the criticism

Google is also adding Guided Learning features to Search and Google Classroom. Instead of giving a direct answer, Guided Learning walks students through questions and problems step by step. If a student enters a physics problem into Search, for example, the system can respond with questions and explanations that help them understand the topic rather than showing the result. The Search feature will begin piloting in selected US schools this month.

The approach has drawn criticism in the US. New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani, Senator Bernie Sanders and former FTC Chair Lina Khan have argued that Google is using its power over Search to push schools toward AI use. Google responds that Gemini and its other AI tools will be off by default and that the choice rests with schools.

The company says it will share details of the new controls with schools in the coming months. Because Search and AI features cannot be managed separately, the debate over how flexible the option really is looks set to continue.

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Tags:googlegeminigoogle searchk-12educationai overviews

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